Which statement best describes the duties and responsibilities of a volunteer victim advocate (VVA) during investigations?

• A. Make prosecution decisions
• B. Represent the victim in legal hearings
• C. Collect evidence at the scene
• D. Provide support to the victim and assist through the process

Answer: (D)

A volunteer victim advocate’s role during investigations centers on supporting the victim and guiding them through the process. They provide emotional support, explain what will happen next, and help the victim understand options, rights, and procedures. They may accompany the victim to interviews, help prepare for them, and connect the victim with resources such as counseling, safety planning, and financial or housing assistance. The emphasis is on helping the victim feel supported and informed as the investigation proceeds, not on making legal decisions, giving legal representation, or collecting evidence. Those responsibilities lie with investigators, prosecutors, and law enforcement. This supportive, information-sharing role best describes what a volunteer victim advocate does during investigations.